Öçal, Şamil2021-01-142021-01-142011Öçal Ş. (2011). İlkçağ Felsefi Düşüncesinde, ahlaki bir problem olarak dünya algısı. Felsefe Dünyası, 0(53), 111 - 131.1301-0875https://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TVRVMk56SXlNZz09https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/13089World, as a place men live, act and communucate with his/her fellows –whether humans or other beings- has always an important influence on the et- hical thoughts and behavior of human beings. Philsophers, since Thales, have needed to develop a sort of theory about the world or the source of the things that exist in the world. Observing their world-perspectives we can infer what values, does the the world have in their eyes. A materialistic view regarding the world, I argue, have led to an ethical thought , even though if it is not clear for all the readings, as is the case with Presocratics. This paper aims at exami ning the views of the ancient philosophers, concerning the world as an ethical problem.trinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFelsefeArticle053111131156722