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    Comparison Of Short-Term Effects Of Virtual Reality and Short Foot Exercises In Pes Planus
    (Churchill Livingstone, 2021) Yıldırım Şahan, Tezel; Aydoğan Arslan, Saniye; Demirci, Cevher; Oktaş, Birhan; Sertel, Meral
    Background: Virtual reality exercises (VRE) offers functional, multipurpose usage with a motivational approach. This study aimed to compare VRE and short foot exercises (SFE) in individuals with flexible pes planus. Methods: Forty participants with pes planus were assigned to the SFE group (n = 20) or VR exercise group (n = 20). Both groups performed exercises three times a week for four weeks. The groups were assessed with a navicular drop test for the height of the medial longitudinal arch, craig Test for femoral anteversion, Star Excursion Test for balance,10 step test for performance. Results: For two groups there is a statistically significant difference between before and after treatments(p < 0.05). There is no difference between VRE and SFE groups after treatments for all parameters(p > 0.05). Conclusions: Two different 4-week-exercise programs for pes planus have a similar effect on performance, balance, and navicular drop values in both groups. It was considered that the practice of VR exercises like short foot exercises could also address rehabilitation goals, which included improving balance, performance, and foot posture. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04283357. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
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    Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Function in Sitting Test (FIST-T) in stroke
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Erol, Büşra Nur; Aydoğan Arslan, Saniye; Yaşar, Evren; Keskin, Esra Dilek; Demirci, Cevher Savcun
    Background: Trunk control in sitting position after stroke is one of the most important determinants of independence in daily living activities and there is no gold standard assessment used to measure sitting postural control. Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Function in Sitting Test (FIST-T). Methods: After translation was conducted, Function in Sitting Test, Berg Balance Scale, Functional Independent Measure and Trunk Impairment Scale were applied to 72 stroke patients (mean age was 59.26 +/- 16.38 years; post-stroke time was 95.93 +/- 59.64 days). For reliability and validity analysis the spearman correlation analysis was used. Results: A positive, high correlation was found between the first application and repetition of Function in Sitting Test-T (ICC = 0.97, r = 0.95, p = .001). The internal consistency was high (Cronbach Alpha = 0.97), interrater correlation was high (Cronbach Alpha = 0.98) and a positive, high correlation was found with the scores obtained from the Berg Balance Scale (r = 0.82, p = .001), Functional Independent Measure (r = 0.84, p = .001) and Trunk Impairment Scale (r = 0.80, p = .001). Conclusions: It is concluded that the Turkish version of Function in Sitting Test is a valid and reliable scale for use in stroke patients, in clinical and scientific researches.