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Öğe A new approach to Mannheim curve in Euclidean 3-space(Tamkang Univ, 2023) Ucum, Ali; Camci, Cetin; Ilarslan, KazimIn this article, a new approach is given for Mannheim curves in 3 -dimensional Euclidean space. Thanks to this approach, the necessary and suffi-cient conditions including the known results have been obtained for a curve to be Mannheim curve in E3. In addition, related examples and graphs are given by show-ing that Salkowski and anti-Salkowski curves can be the examples of Mannheim curves and their mates. Finally, the Mannheim partner curves are characterized in E3.Öğe A New Class of Bertrand Curves in Euclidean 4-Space(Mdpi, 2022) Li, Yanlin; Ucum, Ali; Ilarslan, Kazim; Camci, CetinBertrand curves are a pair of curves that have a common principal normal vector at any point and are related to symmetry properties. In the present paper, we define the notion of (1, 3)-V Bertrand curves in Euclidean 4-space. Then we find the necessary and sufficient conditions for curves in Euclidean 4-space to be (1, 3)-V Bertrand curves. Some related examples are given.Öğe An application of Ritt-Wu's zero decomposition algorithm to null Bertrand type curves in Minkowski 3-space(Hacettepe Univ, Fac Sci, 2010) Yildirim, Mehmet; Ilarslan, KazimBertrand curves were first studied using a computer by W. -T. Wu in (A mechanization method of geometry and its applications II. Curve pairs of Bertrand type, Kexue Tongbao 32, 585-588, 1987). The same problem was studied using an improved version of Ritt-Wu's decomposition algorithm by S. -C. Chao and X.-S. Gao (Automated reasoning in differential geometry and mechanics: Part 4: Bertrand curves, System Sciences and Mathematical Sciences 6(2), 186-192, 1993). In this paper, we investigate the same problem for null Bertrand type curves in Minkowski 3-space E-1(3) by using the well known algorithm given by Chao and Gao, and obtain new results for null Bertrand type curves in Minkowski 3-space E-1(3).Öğe An application of Ritt-Wu's zero decomposition algorithm to the pseudo null Bertrand type curves in Minkowski 3-space(Springer Heidelberg, 2011) Ilarslan, Kazim; Yildirim, MehmetThe Bertrand curves were first studied using a computer by Wu (1987). The same problem was studied using an improved version of Ritt-Wu's decomposition algorithm by Chou and Gao (1993). This paper investigates the same problem for pseudo null Bertrand curves in Minkowski 3-space E1(3.)Öğe Bi-null curves with constant curvatures in R-2(5)(Springer Basel Ag, 2019) Ucum, Ali; Sakaki, Makoto; Ilarslan, KazimIn the present paper, we classify bi-null curves with constant curvatures in semi-Euclidean 5-space R-2(5) with index 2.Öğe Characterizations of the position vector of a surface curve in Euclidean 3-space(Ovidius Univ Press, 2011) Camci, Cetin; Kula, Levent; Ilarslan, KazimIn this paper, we give some characterizations of position vector of a unit speed curve in a regular surface M subset of E-3 which always lies in the planes spanned by {T, Z}, {T, Y} and {Y, Z}, respectively, by using (curve-surface)-frame {T,Y,Z} instead of Frenet frame {T, N, B}. We characterize such curves in terms of the geodesic curvature k(g), normal curvature k(n) and geodesic torsion t(r). Furthermore, we give some characterization for the regular surface M by using the concept of transversality of surfaces in Euclidean 3-space.Öğe Characterizations of timelike slant helices in Minkowski 3-space(Univ Osijek, Dept Mathematics, 2014) Gok, Ismail; Nurkan, Semra Kaya; Ilarslan, Kazim; Kula, Levent; Altinok, MesutIn this paper, we investigate the tangent indicatrix, the principal normal indicatrix and the binormal indicatrix of a timelike curve in Minkowski 3-space E-1(3) and we construct their Frenet equations and curvature functions. Moreover, we obtain some differential equations which characterize a timelike curve to be a slant helix by using the Frenet apparatus of a spherical indicatrix of the curve. Also, related examples and their illustrations are given.Öğe Differential Geometry From a Singularity Theory Viewpoint(Inst Biophysics & Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Acad Sciences, 2016) Ilarslan, Kazim…Öğe Elastic Sturmian spirals in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane(De Gruyter Poland Sp Zoo, 2016) Ucum, Ali; Ilarslan, Kazim; Mladenov, Ivailo M.In this paper we consider some elastic spacelike and timelike curves in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane and obtain the respective vectorial equations of their position vectors in explicit analytical form. We study in more details the generalized Sturmian spirals in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane which simultaneously are elastics in this space.Öğe Frenet Curves in Euclidean 4-Space(Int Electronic Journal Geometry, 2017) Deshmukh, Sharief; Al-Dayel, Ibrahim; Ilarslan, KazimIn this paper, we study rectifying curves arising through the dilation of unit speed curves on the unit sphere S-3 and conclude that arcs of great circles on S-3 do not dilate to rectifying curves, which develope previously obtained results for rectifying curves in Eucidean spaces. This fact allows us to prove that there exists an associated rectifying curve for each Frenet curve in the Euclidean space E-4 and a result of the fact rectifying curves in the Euclidean space E-4 are ample, indeed as an appication, we present an ordinary differential equation satisfied by the distance function of a Frenet curve in E-4 which alows us to characterize the spherical curves and rectifying curves in E-4. Furthermore, we study ccr-curves in the Euclidean space E-4 which are generalizations of helices in E-3 and show that the property of a helix that its tangent vector field makes a constant angel with a fixed vector (axis of helix) does not go through for a ccr-curve.Öğe General Helices with Lightlike Slope Axis(Univ Nis, Fac Sci Math, 2018) Camci, Cetin; Ilarslan, Kazim; Ucum, AliIn this paper, we investigate general helices with lightlike slope axis. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a general helix to have a lightlike slope axis. We obtain parametric equation of all general helices with lightlike slope axis. Also we give a nice relation between helix with lightlike slope axis and biharmonic curves in Minkowski 3-space E-1(3).Öğe General helices with spacelike slope axis in Minkowski 3-space(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2019) Ucum, Ad; Camci, Cetin; Ilarslan, KazimIn the present paper, we consider general helix with spacelike slope axis for all possible types of curves in Minkowski 3-space. We give the conditions under which the curves in Minkowski 3-space have spacelike slope axis. In addition, we find the parametric equations of the curves. Also, we give the related examples and their graphics.Öğe General Helices with Timelike Slope Axis in Minkowski 3-Space(Springer Basel Ag, 2016) Ucum, Ali; Camci, Cetin; Ilarslan, KazimIn the present paper, we consider the general helices in Minkowski 3-space to have a constant timelike slope axis. As a result, we show that there exists no pseudo null helix with constant timelike slope axis or spacelike helix with timelike principal normal and constant timelike slope axis. Moreover, we obtain the parametric equations of spacelike helix with spacelike principal normal, timelike helix and null Cartan helix with timelike slope axis. We also give some related examples and their figures.Öğe Generalized Bertrand Curves with Spacelike (1,3)-Normal Plane in Minkowski Space-Time(Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, 2016) Ucum, Ali; Kecilioglu, Osman; Ilarslan, KazimIn this paper, we reconsider the (1, 3)-Bertrand curves with respect to the casual characters of a (1, 3)-normal plane that is a plane spanned by the principal normal and the second binormal vector fields of the given curve. Here, we restrict our investigation of (1, 3)-Bertrand curves to the spacelike (1, 3)-normal plane in Minkowski space-time. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the curves with spacelike (1, 3)-normal plane to be (1, 3)-Bertrand curves and we give the related examples for these curves.Öğe Generalized Bertrand curves with timelike (1,3)-normal plane in Minkowski space-time(Academic Publication Council, 2015) Ucum, Ali; Kecilioglu, Osman; Ilarslan, KazimIn this paper, we reconsider the (1,3)-Bertrand curves with respect to the casual characters of (1,3)-normal plane which is a plane spanned by the principal normal and the second binormal vector fields of the given curve. Here, we restrict our investigation of (1,3)-Bertrand curves to the timelike (1,3)-normal plane in Minkowski space-time. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the curves with timelike (1,3)-normal plane to be (1,3)-Bertrand curves and we give the related examples for these curves.Öğe Generalized Null Bertrand Curves In Minkowski Space-Time(Univ Al I Cuza, Fac Math, 2014) Aksoyak, Ferdag Kahraman; Gok, Ismail; Ilarslan, KazimCOKEN and CIFTCI proved that a null Cartan curve in Minkowski space-time E-1(4) is a null Bertrand curve if and only if k(2) is nonzero constant and k(3) is zero. That is, the null curve with non-zero curvature k(3) is not a Bertrand curve in Minkowski space-time E-1(4). So, in this paper we defined a new type of Bertrand curve in Minkowski space-time El for a null curve with non-zero curvature k(3) by using the similar idea of generalized Bertrand curve given by MATSUDA and YOROZU and we called it a null (1, 3)-Bertrand curve. Also, we proved that if a null curve with non-zero curvatures in Minkowski spacetime E-1(4) is a null (1, 3)-Bertrand curve then it is a null helix. We give an example of such curves.Öğe Generalized pseudo null Bertrand curves in semi-Euclidean 4-space with index 2(Springer-Verlag Italia Srl, 2016) Ucum, Ali; Kecilioglu, Osman; Ilarslan, KazimIn this paper, we study generalized pseudo null Bertrand curves in semi-Euclidean 4-space E-2(4) with index 2. We get the necessary and sufficient conditions for pseudo null curves to be generalized Bertrand curves and we give some examples.Öğe k-Type Bi-null Cartan Slant Helices in R-3(6)(Southeast Asian Mathematical Soc-Seams, 2018) Ucum, Ali; Ilarslan, Kazim; Sakaki, MakotoIn the present paper, we give the notion of k-type bi-null Cartan slant helices in R-3(6), where k ( )is an element of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for bi-null Cartan curves to be k-type slant helices in terms of their curvature functions.Öğe k-TYPE BI-NULL CARTAN SLANT HELICES IN R26(Univ Kragujevac, Fac Science, 2022) Ucum, Ali; Ilarslan, KazimIn the present paper, we give the notion of k-type bi-null Cartan slant helices in R-2(6), where k is an element of{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for bi-null Cartan curves to be k-type slant helices in terms of their curvature functions.Öğe k-Type bi-null slant helices in R-2(5)(Springer Basel Ag, 2017) Ucum, Ali; Ilarslan, Kazim; Sakaki, MakotoIn the present paper, we give the notion of k-type bi-null slant helices in R-2(5), where k is an element of {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for bi-null curves to be k-type slant helices in terms of their curvature functions.
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