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Öğe The Economy Policy Results of Possible BREXIT in the Paradox of Public and Government Europeanness Perception in the UK(Bc Grup Inc, 2019) Dikkaya, Mehmet; Tigli, AbdulkadirThe Second World War put its stamp as the most devastating in the world's recent history, by the death of forty million people. At the end of the First World War, the treats, which are againist to some national benefits, have signed rapidly; the problems were papered over the cracks. On a side, there are appetitive international markets; on the other side, the fascist governments that could not achieved what they demand... The economic anxieties of 1929 Great Depression... Many nation states that were pressed into the Continental Europe... Although the Allied States were the victors of the Second War, all the countries that entered the war, suffered heavy losses. The increasing fascism movement of thought has polarized the nation countries. This circumstance has teased the European intelligentsia, thoroughly. Before Europe's speriority struggle between the industrial and trade giants of Germany and France reached a level of fearful again, projects for launched through a European integration or the United States of Europe. The UK, which closely follows the functioning of European integration, has established the European Free Trade Area (EFTA) with the Scandinavian countries. However, this competitive trade union did not satisfy Britain and applied for membership to the European Union in 1963. Although, the two vetoed application by French Prime Minister Charles De Gaulle, the UK gained the membership of EU by the third application. The philosophical approach and background underlying the UK's application to the integration was purely realistic and pragmatist anxieties. The government, which applied for membership to the EU, has taken the path of integration for economic concerns rather than to regard the UK, as more aristocratic and superior than other countries. Besides the EU membership of UK was leant towards by charter members; indeed, due to the British public's considering itself as noble and aristocratic obsessions; the entrance could not be said indulged both sides. Then again; in the membership process up till now, the British politicians have always voiced the seperation from the EU to keep their domestic political status and achievements. At that point, there are two ideological emerge, which are Euroscepticism and Europeanness.Öğe Causality Relation between Real Exchange Rate and International Trade in Agricultural Production - The Case of Turkey(Bc Grup Inc, 2019) Bilgin, Onur; Işık, H. BayramIn this paper, the long-term causality relationship between the reel effective exchange rate and agricultural foreign trade was examined by considering 1996-2018. Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) unit root test, Johansen Cointegration test and Granger Causality test were used to determine the causality relationship between the variables. The ADF unit root test showed that the series were not stationary in level values and were stationary at the first difference. The result of Johansen Cointegration test indicated the existence of at least one cointegration vector. As a result of the Granger Causality test there was one-way granger causality relationship from agricultural import to agricultural export.Öğe Capitalism And Human Rights In Terms Of Human Development And Income Distribution(Masters Int Consultancy Res Publ, Mirdec, 2018) Kaya, M. Veysel; Tigli, Abdulkadir; Coban, AhmetThe globalization of capitalized markets by international trade's development; undoubtedly is an undeniable fact of contribution to economies and in particular to welfare increasing. Substantially, globalization is exceeding the limits of cultural, social, political, economical and technological transactions and integration each of them. However, this extended explanation remains abstractive. So, concretely, the first thing comes to mind that is economical globalization. Also the increase of regionalism tendencies in parallel with global developments refer the transition to Homo-Economicus from Homo-Politicus and make essential a reconstructive investigation about human rights towards Homo-Politicus. Nevertheless, human rights' struggle with capitalism has traced Magna Carta, it became evident when the occurance of French Revolution and has been triggered constutional movements all over the world. Milestones, such as the Industrial Revolution, World Wars, Cold War Period, dissolution of the Soviets, the widespread of Fordist Production Band method, initiating the knowledge economy process by technological developments, industry 4.0 and industry 5.0; have rotate the mankind's attention to economical profits from democracy and law. The remarkable issues in society that belong to human rights violations, are that the labour factor can not earn revenue enough and gradually increasing income inequality. So, if the income inequality is taken into consideration as a significant human rights abuse; to investigate that, it would be the point of main issue by analysing French Revolution conditions and Post-Cold War era.Öğe The Effect of R&D Expenditures on Economic Growth: An Application at the Level of Spain NUTS-2 Regions(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Isik, H. Bayram; Kilinc, Nazan Sahbaz; Kilinc, Efe Can…Öğe Corruption and Income Inequality in OECD Countries(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Isik, H. Bayram; Kaya, M. Veysel; Doyar, Bayram Veli…Öğe The Effect Of Operational Expenses On Sales Revenues: An Application On The BIST Informatics and Technology Firms(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Kilinc, Efe Can; Kilinc, Nazan Sahbaz; Dogan, Ufuk…Öğe Pros and Cons of Sovereign Wealth Funds: A Snapshot Analysis for Turkey(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Isik, H. Bayram; Kaya, M. Veysel; Ozdemir, Mehmet Gokhan…Öğe The Impact of Increase in National Income Per Capita on Labor Force Participation Rates in Emerging Markets and OECD Countries(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Aksoy, Emre; Keskin, Halil…Öğe Outlook on Food Prices in Turkey after 2007-2008 Global Food Crisis(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Isik, Haci Bayram; Bilgin, Onur…Öğe The Effects of Oil Prices on Turkey's Foreign Trade Relations to Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan: 1996-2016(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Dikkaya, Mehmet; Doyar, Bayram V.; Kanbir, Ozgur…Öğe Paradigm Shift in Turkish-Azerbaijani Relations? Results for Reconciliation Process between Turkey and Armenia(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Dikkaya, Mehmet; Strakes, Jason E.…Öğe The Comparison of Trust Towards Political Institutions Between Caucasian Countries and Turkey(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Cetin, Dilek; Cirpici, Yasemin AsuEconomies not only have higher growth rates but also have less effected from the economic crisis in an environment with trust (Tonkiss. 1999). To ensure the trust in the economy is the prerequisite for both the political and economic stability. The main of this study is to compare the trust towards political institutions between Caucasian Countries (Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia) and Turkey. The parliament, the armed forces, the police and the press are examples of political institutions. To test the hypothesis, European Values Survey (EVS) is utilized. The survey is conducted in 2008. The number of observations for Azerbaijan, Georgia, Armenia and Turkey is 1505, 1500, 1500 and 2384. respectively. The ANOVA method is used to test the hypothesis of whether there are differences across countries according to trust towards political institutions or not.Öğe Analyzing Turkish Industrial Economy under the Background of "Industry 4.0"(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Bilgin, Onur; Isik, Haci Bayram…Öğe A Decision Making on Current Account Deficit Problem of Turkey(Bc Grup Inc, 2017) Karadaş, Hacı Ahmet; Işık, Hacı Bayram…Öğe Structure Of Female Entrepreneurship: Latvia Example(Masters Int Consultancy Res Publ, Mirdec, 2017) Kaya, M. Veysel; Ozturk, Muhammed Mert; Coban, AhmetThis article creates a main frame of entrepreneurship and how important is the taking women workers into the business life as entrepreneurs on the economic and social way. After general view of women entrepreneurship, the analysis continues for Latvia that it has 2 importance which it's one of the transition economy and has highly women population in working age. On the end of analysis there are also some comparisons in working areas by gender and between EU countries and Latvia.
