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    A sample application for scheduling search and rescue teams in an earthquake disaster
    (Yildiz Technical Univ, 2024) Akdas, Elif; Eren, Tamer
    Disasters that occur unexpectedly cause many material and moral losses. T & uuml;rkiye is an earthquake zone that frequently experiences earthquakes as a result of the convergence of the plates. The period in which earthquakes will occur is unknown, but the damage caused by the necessary planning can be reduced. Disaster management, which is a dynamic and versatile process, is a system that requires effective organization to minimize losses and damages. In the response phase of disaster management, search, and rescue teams work against time pressure by undertaking complex tasks in their live-focused debris work in multiple and scattered disaster areas. In the 6 February 2023 Kahramanmara & scedil; earthquakes, it has been seen how important it is to dispatch the teams to the regions quickly. In this study, the problem of scheduling 380 Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency (AFAD) search and rescue teams to be dispatched to 8 areas where destruction was experienced was handled by considering the earthquake scenario in a province located in a risky region. The purpose of the problem is to dispatch the appropriate number of teams to the correct disaster areas. The mathematical model created with the goal programming method is solved with the IBM ILOG optimization program. According to the solution results obtained, the optimal assignment and schedule of the teams are created by providing the targeted constraints.
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    Öğe
    Assignment and Scheduling of Search and Rescue Teams: Example of Possible Bingöl Earthquake
    (Afet ve Acil Durum Yonetimi Baskanligi (AFAD), 2023) Akdas, Elif; Eren, Tamer
    The most important of the first activities to be carried out after disasters occur is the dispatch of search and rescue teams carrying out search and rescue activities to the affected areas. The importance of sending search and rescue teams to the regions as soon as possible was witnessed in the Kahramanmaras earthquakes of February 6, 2023. In this study, answers are sought for which teams should be sent to which earthquake zones. An earthquake scenario with a magnitude of 7.2 in and around Bingöl, which is a first degree earthquake zone, has been discussed. The problem with 320 search and rescue teams and 8 disaster zones in 4 provinces was solved by goal programming method. Considering the results obtained, the targeted number of search and rescue teams was assigned to 8 disaster areas with demolished buildings in the best way. In the continuation of the study, a mathematical model was developed by changing the number of teams and multiplying the deviation variables with the weights. © 2023 AESSRA. All rights reserved.