Does iron-deficiency anemia affect M1 macrophage activation and inflammation?
dc.contributor.author | Karahan, İrfan | |
dc.contributor.author | Çifci, Aydın | |
dc.contributor.author | Badem, Nermin Dindar | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-21T16:17:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-21T16:17:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.department | Kırıkkale Üniversitesi | |
dc.description.abstract | Aim: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a prevalent disorder and may be a problem for various systems. Anemia of inflammation has been extensively investigated before, but there is still a lack of knowledge about macrophage activation in IDA. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between IDA and macrophage activation. Patients and Methods: The present study included 88 female subjects. The participants were divided into two groups: 48 IDA patients in the patient group and 40 healthy subjects in the control group. M1 macrophage activation was measured with the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1). TREM-1 levels and C-reactive protein were compared between patient and control groups. The relationship between TREM-1 levels and hemogram parameters and iron status was investigated. Results: TREM-1 levels of the patient group were significantly higher than of the control group [124.5 (6.8-770.5) pg/ml vs 48.5 (0.66-401.1) pg/ml, p=0.02], while CRP levels remained similar between the groups. There was no correlation between TREM-1 levels and hemoglobin, mean erythrocyte volume, ferritin, transferrin saturation and serum iron (p =0.96, 0.14, 0.21, 0.16, and 0.26, respectively) in IDA patients. Conclusion: The present study showed that IDA might increase TREM-1 levels and this condition might be a clue of macrophage activation. IDA patients should be considered in terms of pro-inflammatory conditions and further investigations are needed to clarify the association mentioned above. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.30565/medalanya.706592 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 219 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2587-0319 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 216 | |
dc.identifier.trdizinid | 471821 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.30565/medalanya.706592 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/471821 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/22644 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 4 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | TR-Dizin | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Acta Medica Alanya | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.snmz | KA_20241229 | |
dc.subject | Hematoloji | |
dc.title | Does iron-deficiency anemia affect M1 macrophage activation and inflammation? | |
dc.type | Article |