DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH MIGRAINE AND TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE

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dc.contributor.authorTan, Funda Uysal
dc.contributor.authorOzen, Nurper Erberk
dc.contributor.authorKazezoglu, Saziye
dc.contributor.authorKokoglu, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorBoratay, Cumhur
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:37:19Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:37:19Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The identifi cation of headache patients who are at risk for psychiatric comorbidity is an important quality of life and prognostic issue. The purpose of this study was to assess psychiatric comorbidity in TTH and migraine patients. Materials and Methods: The study group included 95 (75 female, 20 male) patients diagnosed with either migraine or TTH. All patients were requested to fi ll out a 44-item symptom list constructed according to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for depression and anxiety disorders and to complete the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Spielberger State-trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). After that all patients were evaluated for the presence of psychiatric disorders according to DSM-IV criteria. Results: Fifty-one (53.7%) patients had migraine while 44 (46.3%) had TTH and their mean ages were 32.77 +/- 7.8 and 30.32 +/- 9.4 years, respectively (p=0.11). The overall intensity levels of symptoms related to depression and anxiety were similar in both migraine and TTH patients. However, reduced libido (p=0.02), slowness (p=0.04) and nausea (p=0.003) were more intense in migraine patients. The mean BDI, SAI and TAI scores were elevated to the pathologic range in both migraine and TTH patients despite the absence of a signifi cant difference between the groups. The incidences of depression, anxiety and depression+anxiety were 37.3%, 15.7% and 9.8%, respectively, in migraine patients and 43.2%, 9.1% and 6.8%, respectively, in TTH patients (p=0.92). Conclusion: Depression and anxiety disorders are common and generally similar in extent and distribution in migraine and TTH patients.
dc.identifier.endpage79
dc.identifier.issn2147-2092
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage74
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/24454
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000217297200004
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGazi Univ, Fac Med
dc.relation.ispartofGazi Medical Journal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectMigraine; Tension-Type Headache; Anxiety; Depression
dc.titleDEPRESSION AND ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH MIGRAINE AND TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE
dc.typeArticle

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