The residual effect of coronovirus disease 2019 on olfactory acuity and mucociliary clearance time: a cross-sectional, controlled study

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dc.authoridKANDEMIR, SUHEYLA/0000-0003-3354-2212
dc.authoridPamuk, Erim/0000-0002-8813-0357
dc.contributor.authorKandemir, S.
dc.contributor.authorPamuk, A. E.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:55:16Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:55:16Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjective This study evaluated the olfactory, sinonasal and mucociliary functions of patients with post-coronavirus disease 2019 long-term persistent olfactory dysfunction. Method Three groups of 30 patients each were formed: patients with a history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection with self-reported, persistent, sudden-onset olfactory dysfunction (group 1), patients with a history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection without any self-reported olfactory dysfunction (group 2) and healthy controls with no history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection (group 3). Saccharin time, Sniffin' Sticks, Turkish Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation and Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 22 scores were compared. Results Turkish Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scores were similar between groups (p = 0.252). Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 scores were higher in group 1 than groups 2 and 3 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively). Saccharin time was significantly longer in group 1 than groups 2 and 3 (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively). Group 1 had lower olfactory scores than groups 2 and 3 (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). Conclusion Mucociliary clearance time was significantly prolonged in patients with post-coronavirus disease 2019 persistent olfactory dysfunction. Coronavirus disease 2019 infection was likely to cause asymptomatic olfactory dysfunction.
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0022215122000925
dc.identifier.endpage746
dc.identifier.issn0022-2151
dc.identifier.issn1748-5460
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.pmid35382920
dc.identifier.startpage742
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215122000925
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/25746
dc.identifier.volume136
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000811904500001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCambridge Univ Press
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Laryngology and Otology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectCOVID-19; Smell; Olfaction Disorders; SARS-CoV-2; Anosmia; Mucociliary Clearance
dc.titleThe residual effect of coronovirus disease 2019 on olfactory acuity and mucociliary clearance time: a cross-sectional, controlled study
dc.typeArticle

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