LIPID PEROXIDATION AND THE ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF DIALYSIS PATIENTS: The Effects of a Single Hemodialysis Session with Different Dialysis Membranes

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Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Gazi Univ, Fac Med

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: To estimate lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant defense capacity of dialysis patients and the effects of different types of dialysis membranes on these parameters. Methods: Fifty-four dialysis patients and 30 healthy controls were included in this study. Ten of the dialysis patients were on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis treatment and the rest were on hemodialysis with either polycarbonate membrane (n=10) or hemophan membrane (n=34). Polycarbonate membranes were switched with a vitamin E-coated dialyzer in the subsequent dialysis session. Total antioxidant status and malondialdehyde levels were studied to determine the antioxidant defense capacity and lipid peroxidation, respectively, before and after the dialysis session. Results: Plasma total antioxidant status levels were lower (1.51 +/- 0.2 mmol/l vs. 1.75 +/- 0.20 mmol/l p<0.05) and malondialdehyde levels were higher (2.2 +/- 1.17 nmol/ml vs. 0.60 +/- 0.20 nmol/ml p<0.05) in all dialysis patients compared to the control group. After one hemodialysis session, there were no significant alterations in parameters for either type of dialysis membrane. Conclusion: All dialysis patients have an increased oxidative status. A single hemodialysis session with different dialysis membranes does not seem to significantly change the oxidant or antioxidant levels.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

antioxidant status; malondialdehyde; hemodialysis; peritoneal dialysis

Kaynak

Gazi Medical Journal

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

19

Sayı

2

Künye