PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN DEEP NECK INFECTION
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Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the prognostic importance of hematologic test findings in addition to the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, systemic inflammation response index, and C-reactive protein in the patients with deep neck infection and to compare these results with healthy subjects.Material and Methods: The study included 32 patients diagnosed as deep neck infection and treated by surgical intervention and parenteral antibiotics. As none of the patients had life-threatening complications, the prognosis was determined by the length of stay in the hospital. The effect of age, sex, pre-treatment blood parameters, abscess culture results, and medical comorbidities on prognosis were analysed. Pre- and post-treatment blood parameters were compared in each patient. Blood parameters were also compared between healthy subjects and patients.Results: When comparing patients with length of stay in the hospital ?7 days and >7 days, significant differences were observed for age (t=-2.568, p=0.015) and red blood cell distribution width values obtained preoperatively (Z=-2.343, p=0.019). The correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between age and length of stay in the hospital. (r=0.450, p=0.010), and between length of stay in the hospital and comorbidity (r=0.366, p=0.039). Logistic Regression analysis revealed that age could be the best marker in the prediction of the patients with worse prognosis (percentage of predicting patients with worse prognosis=73.3%, B=0.054, Wald=4.967, p=0.026).Conclusion: The present study confirmed that the prognosis was worse in older patients and patients with comorbid disease whereas no relation was observed between the inflammatory markers and prognosis.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp, Cerrahi
Kaynak
Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
24
Sayı
1