Esthetic impact of gingival plastic surgery from the dentistry students' perspective

[ X ]

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Dental Investigations Society

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: The aim of the this study was to evaluate the perception of smile esthetics and alterations in cases of gingival plastic surgery for correction of a gummy smile, by means of alterations in smile photograph among dentistry degree students. Materials and Methods: A frontal smile photograph of a 40-year-old woman having normal occlusion was used with diverse compositions of gingival exposure level and crown length of maxillary teeth. The eight photographs were evaluated by 216 dentistry students in five class groups (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th classes). Results: The results revealed that almost all of the class' students perceived differences between images, additionally, the highest percentage of students that answered "no difference" was 12% at 1st class' students. 1st and 2nd class' students most liked photograph which is 2.5 mm gingival display and 3rd class students liked two different photographs which are 2.5 mm gingival display and 2 mm gingival display whereas 4th class students preferred two different photographs which are 1.5 mm gingival display and 1 mm gingival display, 5th class students preferred photograph which is 1.5 mm gingival display as the most. Conclusion: Esthetic perception of smile improve as a student passes to higher study classes in terms of gingival exposure. The harmonious display of gingiva exhibits an important effect in the smile esthetics rather than reduced or excessive display. © 2016 European Journal of Dentistry | Published by Wolters Kluwer-Medknow.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Clinical crown of maxillary anterior teeth, Esthetics, Perception, Periodontal surgery, Photography

Kaynak

European Journal of Dentistry

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

10

Sayı

3

Künye