Designing an Intuitive Algorithm Based Load Frequency Controller for Electrical Power Systems

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dc.contributor.authorSoyacikgoz, Kursat
dc.contributor.authorInanc, Nihat
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:37:22Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:37:22Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn the interconnected system, changes in energy consumption and random energy generation by renewable energy sources cause an increase or decrease in frequency and bus voltages. Load frequency control (LFC) that cannot be controlled within certain limits may cause serious problems. Therefore, LFC is required to keep the interconnection frequency and power sharing of the interconnection line at a certain value. Due to the importance of this issue, researchers have been working on numerous studies to improve LFC. In this article, a cascaded FOPID+(III) controller consisting of a fractional-order PID and three integrators is designed for a two-zone power system, including thermal power plants, electric vehicles using the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technique and renewable energy sources such as wind farms and photovoltaic panels. Particle Swarm Optimization and Gray Wolf Optimization are used to determine the gain parameters in our new design. The effectiveness and efficiency of the FOPID+(III) controller are tested with load variation, parameter variation in the designed model and RES power variation. As a result of the experiments, it was observed that the PSO-based FOPID+(III) controller provided a 54% improvement in settling time and a 55% improvement in maximum frequency overshoot compared to other controllers.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15325008.2023.2267550
dc.identifier.issn1532-5008
dc.identifier.issn1532-5016
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85174269559
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/15325008.2023.2267550
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/24467
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001094811900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Inc
dc.relation.ispartofElectric Power Components and Systems
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectLoad frequency control; FOPID plus (III) controller
dc.titleDesigning an Intuitive Algorithm Based Load Frequency Controller for Electrical Power Systems
dc.typeArticle

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