Comparative root and leaf anatomy of the Turkish Iris subgenus Scorpiris and their taxonomic and phylogenetic utility

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dc.authoridBahadur, Saraj/0000-0002-5496-7861
dc.authoridTugay, Osman/0000-0003-3980-7648
dc.authoridULUKUS, Deniz/0000-0002-9627-5492
dc.authoridCelep, Ferhat/0000-0003-3280-8373
dc.contributor.authorCelep, Aysegul
dc.contributor.authorTugay, Osman
dc.contributor.authorDural, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorUlukus, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorBahadur, Saraj
dc.contributor.authorCelep, Ferhat
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:36:42Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:36:42Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe genus Iris is an economically and ornamentally important genus in the family Iridaceae. Root and leaf anatomy have great potential to aid with species identification and clarify taxonomy of plant species within the family. Iris subgen. Scorpiris are a taxonomically difficult group due to morphological character variation and overlapping geographical distribution. Thus, additional morphological characters need to be articulated for correct identification and to define species boundaries in the group. Here, we studied root (nine characters) and leaf (10 characters) anatomical traits of seven species in the Iris subgen. Scorpiris in detail to evaluate their taxonomic value. Significant variation was found in the transverse section of the root (i.e. exodermis, cortex cells, endodermis, pericycle, xylem and phloem) but not in leaf anatomy. Hence, root anatomical traits can be used as additional characters for correct identification of species within the Iris subgen. Scorpiris. Box plots, principal component analyses and one-way analysis of variance were performed using quantitative characters for the studied species. Our results demonstrate that the number of exodermis layers, protoxylem and metaxylem numbers in the roots are of phylogenetic value in the studied species.
dc.description.sponsorshipSelcuk University, BAP Project [10201025]
dc.description.sponsorshipWe are thankful to Nezahat Gokyiit Botanic Garden (NGBB), Istanbul, Turkey for providing studied specimens, to Prof. Adil Guner (NGBB), Prof. Dr. Hayri Duman (Gazi University) and Assoc. Prof. Dr. brahim Srr Yuzbaolu (Istanbul University) for collecting specimens from the natural habitats, to Selcuk University, BAP Project number 10201025 for supporting the MS thesis of the first author, and to Dr. Ahmet Kahraman (Uak University) for helping the first author in some anatomical studies.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/11263504.2022.2048275
dc.identifier.endpage1335
dc.identifier.issn1126-3504
dc.identifier.issn1724-5575
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85127259113
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1325
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2022.2048275
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/24371
dc.identifier.volume156
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000780417800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofPlant Biosystems
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectIris; leaf anatomy; microscopic techniques; root anatomy; taxonomy
dc.titleComparative root and leaf anatomy of the Turkish Iris subgenus Scorpiris and their taxonomic and phylogenetic utility
dc.typeArticle

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