Effect of post-oxidation times in the nitrocarburizing process on the wear behavior of an AISI 4140 steel
dc.authorid | Akar, Neset/0000-0003-2933-4170 | |
dc.authorid | Taskoparan Yilmaz, Ummihan/0000-0001-9058-3446 | |
dc.authorid | Kilicli, Volkan/0000-0002-0456-5987 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yilmaz, Ummihan T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Erkan, Ayse | |
dc.contributor.author | Akar, Neset | |
dc.contributor.author | Kilicli, Volkan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-21T16:38:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-21T16:38:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | Kırıkkale Üniversitesi | |
dc.description.abstract | This study investigates the influence of post-oxidation duration on the wear performance and microstructural features of AISI 4140 steel subjected to nitrocarburizing followed by post-oxidation. For this aim, the quenched and tempered AISI 4140 samples were nitrocarburized (NC) and post-oxidized (PO) at various times (45-180 min) under low vacuum. Microstructural features were investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum analysis (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, and microhardness test. Wear behavior was evaluated using a ball-on-disk tribometer. Experimental results showed that the structures consisting of nitride layer (epsilon-Fe2-3N) and gamma '-Fe4N + iron oxide (Fe3O4) were obtained at the top surfaces of the samples. Increasing post-oxidation times resulted in a notable enhancement in the thickness of the Fe3O4 layer. The growing Fe3O4 layer has induced the closing of micro porosities for further post-oxidizing times, leading to decreased surface roughness of the samples. It was determined that the post-oxidation times have no significant effect on the hardness profiles of NC + PO samples. The highest (0.375) and lowest (0.276) mean coefficient of friction was obtained in the post-oxidation times of 150 and 180 min, respectively. The best wear rate was obtained in the post-oxidized sample for 150 min. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization of Turkey (KOSGEB) [2019/10/6, 6570]; Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization of Turkey | |
dc.description.sponsorship | The authors would like to thank the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization of Turkey (KOSGEB No: 2019/10/6;6570) for financial support of this study. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1515/mt-2024-0062 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 1794 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0025-5300 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2195-8572 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 11 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85205300979 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 1782 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1515/mt-2024-0062 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/24582 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 66 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001320992300001 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Walter De Gruyter Gmbh | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Materials Testing | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
dc.snmz | KA_20241229 | |
dc.subject | AISI 4140 steel; nitrocarburizing; post-oxidation; oxide layer; wear behavior | |
dc.title | Effect of post-oxidation times in the nitrocarburizing process on the wear behavior of an AISI 4140 steel | |
dc.type | Article |