Investigation of antimicrobial resistance of ES?L, Amp-C, and carbapenemase-producing E. coli strains in retail poultry meats

dc.contributor.authorGuven, Gulcin
dc.contributor.authorKizil, Sibel
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:33:21Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:33:21Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAntimicrobial agents are used for suppressing some bacterial infections during the rearing of poultry. In this study; the antibiotic resistance properties of Extended Spectrum (3eta-lactamase (ES(3L), Amp-C, carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains isolated from chicken breast meat were determined by disc diffusion and E-test methods. Additionally, it is aimed to determine antibiotic resistance genes by classical polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In this context, E. coli strains were isolated from 7 of 100 chicken breast meat (fillets) and identified by a rapid identification system (BBL Crystal). Disc diffusion test results of the isolates were evaluated and 100% to tetracycline; ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, cefoxitin, nalidixic acid, oxytetracycline 85.7%; ceftazidime, cefotaxime and meropenem 28.5%; chloramphenicol 71.4%, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 42.8%; 14.2% resistance to gentamicin was observed. Test results of the isolates were evaluated and ES(3L activity was found in 2 isolates in the disc diffusion test. Amp-C and carbapenemase activity was detected in 6 isolates in disc diffusion, in all isolates in E-test; 2 isolates in disc diffusion were detected carbapenemase activity, while carbapenemase activity was not detected in E-test, respectively. Classical PCR was performed after the DNAs were isolated for the detection of antibiotic resistance genes. According to classical PCR results; ES(3L activity was detected in all isolates; carbapenemase activity was positive in only 1 isolate, while Amp-C activity was positive in 4 isolates. CTXM-1 (71%) and SHV1 (71%), OXA-1 (42.8%), CTXM-9 (28.5%), and TEM (14.2%) were detected by classical PCR, respectively. It has been concluded that E. coli isolated from poultry meat collected from the market may pose a risk in terms of ES(3L, Amp-C, and carbapenemase genes, and continuous monitoring is required in this regard.
dc.identifier.doi10.55730/1300-0128.4254
dc.identifier.endpage794
dc.identifier.issn1300-0128
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85148726407
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage788
dc.identifier.trdizinid1147561
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0128.4254
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay1147561
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/23786
dc.identifier.volume46
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000899553100002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectAntimicrobial resistance; Amp-C; carbapenemase; E; coli; ES(3L
dc.titleInvestigation of antimicrobial resistance of ES?L, Amp-C, and carbapenemase-producing E. coli strains in retail poultry meats
dc.typeArticle

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