Relationship between smoking and folic acid, vitamin B-12 and some haematological variables in patients with chronic periodontal disease

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dc.contributor.authorErdemir, Ebru Olgun
dc.contributor.authorBergstrom, Jan
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-25T17:41:20Z
dc.date.available2020-06-25T17:41:20Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.description.abstractAim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cigarette smoking and the serum levels of folic acid, vitamin B-12 and some haematological variables in patients with periodontal disease. Patients and methods: The study base consisted of 88 volunteer patients with periodontal disease, including 45 current smokers in the age range 31-68 years and 43 non-smokers in the range 32-66 years. The clinical parameters included plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment loss (CAL). Folic acid, vitamin B-12 and haematological variables were determined from peripheral blood samples. Results: PI, PD and CAL means were significantly higher in smokers than nonsmokers (p < 0.05). The serum folic acid concentration of smokers was lower than that of non-smokers (p < 0.05), whereas the white blood cell count was higher in smokers than in non-smokers (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that among patients with periodontal disease the serum folic acid concentration is lower in smokers compared with non-smokers.en_US
dc.identifier.citationclosedAccessen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01003.x
dc.identifier.endpage884en_US
dc.identifier.issn0303-6979
dc.identifier.issn1600-051X
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.pmid17092240
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-33750810808
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage878en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01003.x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/3686
dc.identifier.volume33en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000242441600004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Clinical Periodontology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectchronic periodontitisen_US
dc.subjectfolic aciden_US
dc.subjectsmokingen_US
dc.subjectvitamin B-12en_US
dc.titleRelationship between smoking and folic acid, vitamin B-12 and some haematological variables in patients with chronic periodontal diseaseen_US
dc.typeArticle

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