Preparation of single-phase YbB(6)by low-temperature solid-state reaction method using iodine

dc.contributor.authorSimsek, Tuncay
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-14T18:10:23Z
dc.date.available2021-01-14T18:10:23Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentKKÜ
dc.descriptionsimsek, tuncay/0000-0002-4683-0152
dc.description.abstractIn this study, low-temperature solid-state synthesis of pure nanocrystalline ytterbium hexaboride (YbB6) employing iodine-based reduction method has been discussed. For the reduction reaction, the mechanically activated powder mixture of ytterbium oxide, boron oxide, magnesium, and iodine was heated up under Ar in a quartz tube to 85 degrees C. All reaction byproducts, viz. MgO, Mg-3(BO3)(2), and YbI2, were removed by hot acid leaching with 3 M HCl solution to form pure YbB6. The morphological and phase structure of the synthesized YbB(6)powder were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and Raman spectroscopy. The crystalline phases obtained were refined by multi-phase Rietveld refinement. XRD and Raman spectroscopy showed a contrast between the nano-YbB(6)formed by the present low-temperature iodine-based reduction method versus mechanochemical method. The YbB(6)produced by the low-temperature iodine reduction method is highly crystalline in nature, whereas YbB(6)produced by mechanochemical method is less crystalline or conversely more amorphous in nature. The iodine-based reduction method indeed played a definitive role to allow the reaction to take place at a lower temperature enabling the formation of nanocrystalline YbB6.en_US
dc.identifier.citationclosedAccessen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s41779-020-00521-w
dc.identifier.issn2510-1560
dc.identifier.issn2510-1579
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85091488327
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s41779-020-00521-w
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/12566
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000572839700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSPRINGERen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF THE AUSTRALIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectYbB6en_US
dc.subjectMagnesiothermic reductionen_US
dc.subjectRare-earth elementsen_US
dc.subjectHexaborideen_US
dc.subjectPurificationen_US
dc.titlePreparation of single-phase YbB(6)by low-temperature solid-state reaction method using iodineen_US
dc.typeArticle

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