Hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate for reduction of aflatoxin in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica)

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dc.contributor.authorSehu, A.
dc.contributor.authorErgün, L.
dc.contributor.authorCakır, S.
dc.contributor.authorErgün, E.
dc.contributor.authorCantekin, Z.
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, T.
dc.contributor.authorYigit, Y.
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-25T17:43:44Z
dc.date.available2020-06-25T17:43:44Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.descriptionEssiz, Dinc/0000-0002-4759-7858
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the present study was to evaluate the toxic effects of aflatoxin (AF) on growth performance and various processing parameters of quails and to determine the preventive efficacy of hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (HSCAS). One hundred and eighty 1-d-old quails of both sexes were randomly divided into 4 experimental groups with 5 replicates and 45 birds following weighing.The experimental design consisted of four dietary treatments: 1) control with 0 mg AF/kg of diet and 0 % HSCAS; 2) 0.5 % HSCAS; 3) 2.5 mg AF/kg of diet; 4) 2.5 mg AF/kg of diet plus 0.5 % HSCAS.The chicks were housed in electrically heated battery cages and exposed to light for 24 h from hatching to 3 weeks of age. Quails consumed the diets and water od libitum. Body weight (BW) was significantly (p < 0.001) increased by addition of HSCAS to AF diet. The lowest BW gains in groups received AF alone was observed at all periods. The reduction in BW gain caused by 2.5 mg AF/kg of diet was significantly (p < 0.001) diminished by the addition of 0.5 % HSCAS to the diet. The addition of HSCAS to the AF diet significantly (p < 0.001) protected against decrease of feed intake at all periods with exception of the first period. None of the treatments altered significantly the feed conversion ratio (FCR).The relative weights of the liver, kidney and spleen were increased in the chickens consuming the AF alone diet. However, light microscopic examination demonstrated the addition of HSCAS to quail feed to partially decrease fat deposition caused by the toxin, and besides, electron microscopic examination of indicated a reorganization in the encloplasmic reticulum and increase in the number of ribosomes and polisomes. Furthermore, the decrease in the antibody titre induced by Newcastle vaccine, due to aflatoxins, was relatively prevented. No significant differences were observed for serum total protein, total cholesterol and glucose levels. The results of indicate that HSCAS is effective in preventing the deleterious effects of AFen_US
dc.identifier.citationclosedAccessen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2377/0341-6593-114-252
dc.identifier.endpage259en_US
dc.identifier.issn0341-6593
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.pmid17724933
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-34547279422
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage252en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org10.2377/0341-6593-114-252
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/3871
dc.identifier.volume114en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000248379700002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherM H Schaper Gmbh Co Kgen_US
dc.relation.ispartofDeutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectaflatoxicosisen_US
dc.subjectquailsen_US
dc.subjectaluminosilicateen_US
dc.titleHydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate for reduction of aflatoxin in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica)en_US
dc.typeArticle

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