The Relationship of Coxiella burnetii Seropositivity Between Farm Animals and Their Owners: A Pilot Study
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2010
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Medwell Online
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Q fever is a zoonotic disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. This study aimed to detect the relationship of C. burnetii seropositivity between farm animal owners and their animals. Blood serums of 20 farm animal owners, 32 cow and 88 sheep were investigated with indirect Immuno Fluorescent Assay (IFA) using C. burnetii phase I and II antigens. Milk samples of the same animals were tested for C. burnetii by PCR. The serological test results of animals and their owners were compared by statistically methods to reveal the interdependence and correlations. The seropositivities of IgG antibodies against C. burnetii were 90.0% for farm animal owners, 53.1% for cows and 63.6% for sheep. All of the animal owners were consuming dairy products made from their. own animals raw milk. However, as shown by PCR results, none of the tested cows and sheep were responsible for shedding of C. burnetii through their milks. Although, there was no correlation between the shedding pattern and serological results of animals, there was a significant correlation between the serological results of animals and their owners for both phase I and II antigens against C. burnetii. There are statistically important relationships between farm animals and their. owners about phase I and phase II IgG titration levels against C. burnetii. Moreover, there was close dependency between the presence of chronic C. burnetii infections in animals and their owners. On the other hand, serological results of milk samples are not in significant correlation with the serologically dependency of animals and their owners.
Açıklama
GAZYAGCI, SERKAL/0000-0002-0043-6942
Anahtar Kelimeler
Coxiella burnetii, cow, sheep, farm animal owners, IFA, PCR, Turkey
Kaynak
Journal Of Animal And Veterinary Advances
WoS Q DeÄŸeri
Q3
Scopus Q DeÄŸeri
Cilt
9
Sayı
11
Künye
closedAccess
