Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Ischemic Stroke patients

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Hospital Clinicas, Univ Sao Paulo

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with ischemic stroke and to evaluate the effectiveness of nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment. METHODS: Overnight polysomnography was performed by a computerized system in 19 subjects with ischemic stroke. Patients with an apnea-hypopnea index >= 5 were considered to have obstructive sleep apnea. The appropriate level of continuous positive airway pressure for each patient was determined during an all-night continuous positive airway pressure determination study. Attended continuous positive airway pressure titration was performed with a continuous positive airway pressure auto-titrating device. RESULTS: Obstructive sleep apnea prevalence among patients with ischemic stroke was 73.7%. The minimum SaO(2) was significantly lower, and the percent of total sleep time in the wake stage and stage 1 sleep was significantly longer in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. In two patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea, we observed a decrease in the apnea-hypopnea index, an increase in mean wake time, mean SaO(2), and minimum SaO(2), and alterations in sleep structures with continuous positive airway pressure treatment. CONCLUSION: As the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea is of particular importance in secondary stroke prevention, we suggest that the clinical assessment of obstructive sleep apnea be part of the evaluation of stroke patients in rehabilitation units, and early treatment should be started.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Stroke, Sleep apnea, Continuous positive airway pressure

Kaynak

Clinics

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

63

Sayı

5

Künye

Tosun, A., Köktürk, O., Karata, G. K., Ciftçi, T. U., & Sepici, V. (2008). Obstructive sleep apnea in ischemic stroke patients. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 63(5), 625–630. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1807-59322008000500010