An outbreak of avian tuberculosis in peafowl (Pavo cristatus) and pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) in a zoological aviary in Turkey
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2005
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Avian tuberculosis was diagnosed histopathologically and microbiologically in two pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) and two peafowl (Pavo cristatus) kept in the same aviary. The incidence of avian tuberculosis in the aviary was 6%. Non-mineralized caseogranulomas were present in the liver (3 cases), spleen (3 cases), intestine (2 cases), lung (2 cases), and cloaca (1 case). Granulomas in the lung were present only in peafowl. The presence of granulomas in the lung of both infected peafowl suggests that peafowl were exposed to the agent via the respiratory route rather than the alimentary route. Histopathologic findings were typical of avian tuberculosis, including acid fast bacilli and centrally located caseo-necrosis surrounded by epitheloid macrophages, lymphocytes, and multinucleated giant cells. Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium was isolated from tissue samples of all infected birds.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
avian tuberculosis, pathology, peafowl, pheasant, zoonosis
Kaynak
Veterinarni Medicina
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
50
Sayı
10
Künye
Kul, O., Tunca, R., Haziroglu, R., Diker, K.S., & Karahan, S. (2005). An outbreak of avian tuberculosis in peafowl (Pavo cristatus) and pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) in a zoological aviary inTurkey. Veterinární medicína, 50(10), 446-450. doi: 10.17221/5648-VETMED