Anti-Müllerian Hormone Expression in the Ovarian Follicles and Factors Related to Serum Anti-Müllerian Hormone Concentrations in the Domestic Queens

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dc.authoridBahan, Onur/0000-0003-0878-6338
dc.contributor.authorGözer, A.
dc.contributor.authorDogruer, G.
dc.contributor.authorGökçek, I
dc.contributor.authorKutlu, T.
dc.contributor.authorBahan, O.
dc.contributor.authorYağcı, İlknur Pir
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T16:35:57Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T16:35:57Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAnti-M & uuml;llerian Hormone (AMH) is a glycoprotein with 140 kDa molecular weight secreted by the granulosa cells, playing a crucial role in folliculogenesis. The present study aimed to reveal (1) the relationship between age, body weight, estrouscycle, and ovariohysterectomy with the serum AMH concentrations and (2) expression of the AMH in the ovarian follicles. Serum AMH concentrations were determined by a commercial ELISA. Ovarian expression of the AMH in the granulosa cells was detected by immunohistochemistry. Twenty femalecats were allocated to three groups according to the period of the sexual cycle, age, and body weight. The phaseof their estrouscycle was determined according to serum estradiol 17 beta and progesterone levels. Blood samples were collected to detect serum AMH concentration on Day 0- preoperative, Day 3, and Day 10 -postoperative. There was a decrease in AMH concentration on Day 3 compared to the preoperative level (Day 0) (P<0.001).No statistical difference in AMH concentration wasfound between Day 3 and 10 postoperative (P>0.05). Furthermore, the period of the sexual cycle, age, and body weight did not affect AMH levels (P>0.05). In immunohistochemical analyses,a mild AMH expression was first observed in the granulosa cells of the primary follicles, and moderate AMH expression was observed in the granulosa cells of the secondary follicles. Strong AMH expression was observed in the cumulus cells and mild AMH expression in the mural granulosa cells of the antral follicles. In conclusion, ovariohysterectomy caused a definite decline in serum AMH concentration, and AMH expression was found in all the ovarian follicles except for primordial follicles in domestic cats.
dc.description.sponsorshipHatay Mustafa Kemal University Scientific Research Committee; [20.D.019]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was based on a part of the Ph.D. thesis of the first author Dr. Ahmet GOZER and supported by Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Scientific Research Committee with Project number 20.D.019.
dc.identifier.doi10.12681/jhvms.33352
dc.identifier.issn1792-2720
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85195100385
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.33352
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/24204
dc.identifier.volume75
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001223882700005
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHellenic Veterinary Medical Soc
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of The Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241229
dc.subjectcat; ovary; folliculogenesis; antim & uuml;llerian hormone; immunohistochemistry
dc.titleAnti-Müllerian Hormone Expression in the Ovarian Follicles and Factors Related to Serum Anti-Müllerian Hormone Concentrations in the Domestic Queens
dc.typeArticle

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