High productivity bioethanol fermentation by immobilized Saccharomyces bayanus onto carboxymethylcellulose-g- poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) beads
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Tarih
2013
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Crosslinked graft copolymers of CMC with N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (N-VP) were prepared in different grafting yields. Saccharomyces bayanus was immobilized in the graft copolymers of carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (CMC-g-PVP) for ethanol fermentation. The effects of grafting yield, initial glucose concentration, and crosslinker concentration on the yield of ethanol process was investigated. Ethanol production increased when percentage of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone in the graft copolymer was increased. The maximum concentration, productivity, and yield of ethanol were 98.78 g L-1, 8.23 g L-1 h(-1) and 0.494 g g(-1), respectively. Reusability of the immobilized yeasts was found that the materials can be used seven times without losing their activity.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Saccharomyces bayanus, fermentation, bioethanol, immobilization, carboxymethylcellulose, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone
Kaynak
Artificial Cells Nanomedicine And Biotechnology
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
41
Sayı
2
Künye
closedAccess