The distribution of cervical vertebrae anomalies among dental malocclusions

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dc.contributor.authorKamak, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Eren
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-25T18:12:45Z
dc.date.available2020-06-25T18:12:45Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentKırıkkale Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAims: The aims of our study were to investigate the distribution of cervical vertebrae anomalies (CVAs) among dental Angle Class I, II, and III malocclusions in Turkish population and whether a correlation between CVA and dental malocclusion. Materials and Methods: The study was performed on lateral cephalometric radiographs which were taken at the Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kirikkale University. The final sample of 318 orthodontic patients was included in the study. Dental malocclusions were performed according to Angle classification. CVAs were categorized: (1) fusion and (2) posterior arch deficiency (PAD). The Chi-square test was used to the analysis of the potential differences among dental malocclusions. Results: The final sample of 318 patients was examined. CVA was observed in 42 individuals (of 26 [8.17%] had fusion and 16 [5.03%] had PAD), with a frequency of 13.2%. Of the 26 fusion defect, 8 (30.7%) had Angle Class I, 8 (30.7%) had Angle Class II, and 10 (38.4%) had Angle Class III malocclusion. Of the 16 PAD, 8 (50%) had Angle Class I, 8 (50%) had Angle Class II but no patients with Angle Class III malocclusion was observed. The distribution of dental malocclusions regarding CVA was not statistically significant (P = 0.076). Of these 42 individuals with CVA, 52.3% (15 fusions and 7 PAD) were females and 47.7% (11 fusions and 9 PAD) were males. Conclusion: In our study, the prevalence of fusion and PAD were found 8.1% and 5.0% in Turkish population, respectively. Besides, no statistically significant correlation between CVA and Angle Class I, II, and III malocclusions were found. Our findings support the studies showing no gender dimorphism.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKamak, Hasan; Yildırım, Eren(2015). The distribution of cervical vertebrae anomalies among dental malocclusions. Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine 6(4), 158-161.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/0974-8237.167857
dc.identifier.endpage161en_US
dc.identifier.issn0974-8237
dc.identifier.issn0976-9285
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid26692691
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84945931658
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage158en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8237.167857
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12587/6031
dc.identifier.volume6en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000370381800005
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Craniovertebral Junction And Spine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnomalyen_US
dc.subjectcervical vertebraeen_US
dc.subjectdental malocclusionen_US
dc.titleThe distribution of cervical vertebrae anomalies among dental malocclusionsen_US
dc.typeArticle

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