Immobilization of catalase in poly(isopropylacrylamide-co-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) thermally reversible hydrogels
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
1999
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Catalase was entrapped in thermally reversible poly (isopropylacrylamide-co-hydroxyethyl-methacrylate) (pNIPAM/HEMA) copolymer hydrogels. The thermoresponsive hydrogels, in cylindIl-rical geometry, were prepared in an aqueous buffer by redox polymerization. It was observed that upon entrapment, the activity retention of catalase was decreased between 47 and 14%, and that increasing the catalase loading of hydrogel adversely affected the activity. The kinetic behaviour of the entrapped enzyme was investigated in a batch reactor. The apparent kinetic constant of the entrapped enzyme was determined by the application of lMichaeiis-Menten model and indicated that the overall reaction rate was controlled by the substrate diffusion rate through the hydrogel matrix. Due to the thermoresponsive character of the hydrogel matrix, the maximum activity was achieved at 25 degrees C with the immobilized enzyme. The K-m value for immobilized catalase (28.6mM) was higher than that of free enzyme (16.5mM). Optimum pH was the same for both free and immobilized enzyme. Operational, thermal and storage stabilities of the enzyme were found to increase with immobilization. (C) 1999 Society of Chemical Industry.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
catalase, thermo-responsive gels, hydrogels, entrapment, immobilization
Kaynak
Polymer International
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
48
Sayı
9
Künye
closedAccess
