Motivational cluster profiles of adolescent athletes: an examination of differences in physical-self perception
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2010
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Journal Sports Science & Medicine
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The primary purpose of the present study was to identify motivational profiles of adolescent athletes using cluster analysis in non-Western culture. A second purpose was to examine relationships between physical self-perception differences of adolescent athletes and motivational profiles. One hundred and thirty six male (M-age = 17.46, SD = 1.25 years) and 80 female adolescent athletes (M-age = 17.61, SD = 1.19 years) from a variety of team sports including basketball, soccer, volleyball, and handball volunteered to participate in this study. The Sport Motivation Scale (SMS) and Physical Self-Perception Profile (PSPP) were administered to all participants. Hierarchical cluster analysis revealed a four-cluster solution for this sample: amotivated, low motivated, moderate motivated, and highly motivated. A 4 x 5 (Cluster x PSPP Subscales) MANOVA revealed no significant main effect of motivational clusters on physical self-perception levels (p > 0.05). As a result, findings of the present study showed that motivational types of the adolescent athletes constituted four different motivational clusters. Highly and moderate motivated athletes consistently scored higher than amotivated athletes on the perceived sport competence, physical condition, and physical self-worth subscales of PSPP. This study identified motivational profiles of competitive youth-sport participants.
Açıklama
Caglar, Emine/0000-0001-6771-8955; Asci, Hulya/0000-0002-6650-6931
Anahtar Kelimeler
Motivational profile, cluster, adolescent athletes, physical self-perception
Kaynak
Journal Of Sports Science And Medicine
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
9
Sayı
2
Künye
closedAccess