Feline Giardiasis In Turkey: Prevalence And Genetic And Haplotype Diversity Of Giardia Duodenalis Based On The Beta-Giardin Gene Sequence In Symptomatic Cats

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

ALLEN PRESS INC

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Giardia duodenalis is a common zoonotic protozoan parasite with a broad host distribution. The main objectives of the present study were to determine the prevalence of giardiasis and to reveal the genetic and haplotype diversity of G. duodenalis in symptomatic cats in Turkey. Fecal samples were collected from cats (n = 102) with diarrhea that were admitted to different pet clinics in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. All samples were analyzed by microscopic examination (ME), rapid immunochromatographic test (ICT), and PCR targeting the beta-giardin (bg) loci of the parasite. Phylogenetic, haplotype, and network analyses of G. duodenalis based on the bg gene were carried out. Overall, G. duodenalis was detected in 70/102 (68.6%) of the cats with diarrhea by ME (38/102, 37.3%), ICT (51/102, 50%), and PCR (30/102, 29.4%). According to sequence analyses of the bg gene region, all isolates were identified as G. duodenalis assemblage B. Haplotype analyses revealed 2 known and 8 novel haplotypes for G. duodenalis assemblage B. This study provides first prevalence and genetic and haplotype diversity data on G. duodenalis assemblage B from cats in Turkey.

Açıklama

Sursal Simsek, Neslihan/0000-0002-4144-9520

Anahtar Kelimeler

Giardia duodenalis, Cat, Assemblage B, Diagnosis, Prevalence, Genetic Diversity, Haplotype Diversity, Turkey

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

106

Sayı

5

Künye

closedAccess