Effect of cerium oxide on erythrocyte deformability in rat lower extremity ischemia reperfusion injury

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Comenius Univ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

BACKGROUND: Cerium oxide is the oxide form of cerium, which has protective effects in ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. The purpose of our study was to look into the effects of this rare-earth metal on erythrocyte deformability in rat lower extremity I/R injury model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used 24 Wistar albino rats as subjects in our study. They were divided into 4 groups; randomized control group (group C; n = 6), cerium oxide group 0.5 mg.kg(-1), intraperitoneal (group CO; n = 6), I/R group (group I/R; n = 6) and I/R group with cerium oxide 0.5 mg.kg(-1) intraperitoneally (group I/R-CO; n = 6). Erythrocyte packs were prepared from heparinized blood samples and deformability measurements were performed. RESULTS: We obtained similar results from the control and I/R-CO groups (p = 0.158). The results in I/R group were evidently higher than those of the control, CO, and IR-CO groups (p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001, p = 0.001, respectively). CONCLUSION: We detected unfavorable effects of I/R on erythrocyte deformability, which may impair blood flow and hence tissue perfusion in infrarenal rat aorta. We also found that cerium oxide had beneficial effects by reversing undesirable effects of I/R. Further studies with larger volume are required to support our promising results (Fig. 1, Ref. 24). Text in PDF www.elis.sk.

Açıklama

Arslan, Mustafa/0000-0003-4882-5063; KARTAL, HAKAN/0000-0003-4539-0228

Anahtar Kelimeler

erythrocyte deformability, ischemia reperfusion, cerium oxide, rat

Kaynak

Bratislava Medical Journal-Bratislavske Lekarske Listy

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

119

Sayı

7

Künye

Tatar T, Polat Y, Comu FM, Kartal H, Arslan M, Kucuk A. Effect of cerium oxide on erythrocyte deformability in rat lower extremity ischemia reperfusion injury. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2018;119(7):441-443.