The effect of krill oil on Wnt/ß-catenin signaling pathway in acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury in mice

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

De Gruyter Open Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objectives: This study investigated the effect of krill oil (KO) on liver damage caused by acetaminophen (APAP). Methods: In the present study, the control and APAP groups were given distilled water by gavage for 14 days. In addition, the KO and APAP+KO groups were given 500 mg/kg krill oil by gavage for 14 days. At the end of 14 days, 0.9 % sodium chloride solution (saline solution) administration was applied intraperitoneally to the control and KO groups. Meanwhile, 220 mg/kg acetaminophen was administered to the APAP and APAP+KO groups. While some biochemical parameters in plasma were examined, some oxidative stress parameters in plasma and liver tissue were evaluated. Apoptotic and inflammatory responses of some primer sequences determined by quantitative Real-Time PCR (qPCR) in liver tissue. After histopathological examination of liver tissue, immunohistochemical analysis was performed with Wnt inhibitory factor-1 (Wif-1), beta-catenin (ß-Catenin), and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG). Results: The Wif-1 positivity in hepatocytes increased significantly in the APAP group (5.29 ± 0.71) compared to the control (1.14 ±0.51), and KO (2.14 ± 0.55) groups (p<0.001). The 8-OHdG positivity in hepatocytes increased significantly in the APAP group (19.57 ± 0.58) compared to the control (0.43 ± 0.20), KO (3.57 ± 0.48), and APAP+KO (4.00 ± 2.53) groups (p<0.001).Conclusions: As a result, krill oil could be used as a nutritional supplement to protect the liver against acetaminophen-induced liver injury. © 2023 De Gruyter. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

acetaminophen; acute liver injury; krill oil; oxidative stress; qPCR

Kaynak

Turkish Journal of Biochemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

48

Sayı

3

Künye