Protective effect of erdosteine on erythrocyte deformability in a rat model of lower limb ischemia/reperfusion injury

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background/aim: The protective effect of erdosteine on local and distant organ injury due to ischemia/reperfusion has been well documented but its effect on erythrocyte deformability needs further investigation. Our aim was to investigate the effect of erdosteine on erythrocyte deformability in the infrarenal aorta of rats undergoing ischemia/reperfusion. Materials and methods: Our study was conducted with 18 Wistar albino rats. Rats were divided into 3 groups: a randomized control group (group 'control', n = 6), an ischemia/reperfusion group without erdosteine (group 'ischemia/reperfusion', n = 6), and an ischemia/reperfusion group with erdosteine at 150 mg kg(-1), intraperitoneally (group 'ischemia/reperfusion - erdosteine', n = 6). Packs of erythrocytes were prepared from heparinized blood samples and deformability measurements were conducted. Results: Comparisons of the control and ischemia/reperfusion - erdosteine groups revealed similar results (P = 0.051). The values of the ischemia/reperfusion group were significantly higher than those of the control and ischemia/reperfusion - erdosteine groups (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.024, respectively). Relative resistance, a marker of erythrocyte deformability, was increased significantly by ischemia/reperfusion compared to the control and ischemia/reperfusion - erdosteine groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: We detected unfavorable effects of ischemia/reperfusion on erythrocyte deformability, which may lead to disturbance in blood flow and hence tissue perfusion in the infrarenal rat aorta. We also found that erdosteine had beneficial effects by reversing undesirable effects of ischemia/reperfusion. However, these promising results should be further supported by more detailed studies with larger volumes.

Açıklama

Arslan, Mustafa/0000-0003-4882-5063

Anahtar Kelimeler

Erythrocyte deformability, ischemia reperfusion injury, erdosteine, lower limb

Kaynak

Turkish Journal Of Medical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

48

Sayı

1

Künye

Özer A., Demirtaş H., Çomu F. M., Erer D., Kılıç Y., Mardin B., Arslan M., Küçük A., Oktar G. L. (2018). Protective effect of erdosteine on erythrocyte deformability in a rat model of lower limb ischemia/reperfusion injury. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 48(1), 187 - 190.