Effect of overnight nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment on the endothelial function in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Aves Yayincilik

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: In this prospective study, we aimed to investigate acute effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy on the endothelial function of patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) by using brachial artery flow mediated dilatation (FMD) method. Methods: Newly diagnosed thirty OSA patients with ages between 29 and 72 years were included in this study. FMD and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) values of patients obtained before and after CPAP dose titration test were compared with paired samples t test or Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results: With CPAP therapy apnea hypopnea indices were reduced (60.6 +/- 24.9/h vs. 9.6 +/- 7.9/h; p<0.001) and oxygen desaturation indices recovered (50 +/- 27/h vs. 6 +/- 7/h; p<0.001). Heart rates of patients decreased after CPAP therapy (80 +/- 10/min vs. 73 +/- 8/min; p=0.003). FMD values significantly increased after CPAP (8.55 +/- 5.82 percent vs. 12.08 +/- 7.17 percent; p=0.003). HsCRP values after CPAP were not different from baseline values Conclusion: Acute improvement of the endothelial function with one night CPAP therapy suggests endothelial dysfunction in OSA patients to be result of acute pathophysiologic factors. In intermediate and severe OSA patients, CPAP therapy may be considered in acute treatment of diseases associated with endothelial dysfunction. (Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2012; 12: 560-5)

Açıklama

KISA, Ucler/0000-0002-8131-6810

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endothelial dysfunction, obstructive sleep apnea, continuous positive airway pressure, C-reactive protein, flow mediated dilatation

Kaynak

Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi-The Anatolian Journal Of Cardiology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

12

Sayı

7

Künye

Tulmaç M., Tireli E., Ebinç H., Şimşek V., Doğru M. T., Yıldırım N., Kısa Ü., Ekici M. S. (2012). Effect of overnight nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment on the endothelial function in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, 12(7), 560 - 565.